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Saijōtai Yamata[i]-K[h]itan No. 2 罪狀體邪馬臺綺譚 其二

for percussion and vocal actor

Percussion and voice 9′

Program Notes

The earliest known version of this piece is said to have been written by the Italian composer Pérotin. According to legend, the manuscript reached the Korean peninsula in the hands of the Venetian explorer Marco Polo. A giant shellfish is said to have exhaled a cloud of mist from which a mountain emerged. A monk residing on that mountain retrieved the manuscript, translated it into an unknown ancient Sinitic language, and eventually carried it to Japan.

For several centuries it remained with a female Japanese collector-scholar who, despite her efforts, never quite understood it. The only successful yield was an esoteric chart. I have translated it to English and put it on the right. During the Second World War, a Japanese general, an amateur musicologist, brought the manuscript to Shanghai in hopes of finding someone who could interpret it. Copies were made at that time; one fell into the hands of a wealthy merchant who later emigrated to North America, bringing with him a version marked with baffling, ungrammatical Japanese pronunciation guides. This appears to have been the last surviving copy.

Soviet agents reportedly sought it during the Cold War, but the anonymous keeper chose to destroy the physical manuscript and commit the entire piece to memory instead. I was fortunate to be able to transcribe the music on the day before the final keeper passed away. His last word was:

sempre ad lib. e espr. assai…

節目說明

這部作品已知最早的版本,據說出自義大利作曲家 佩羅坦Pérotin 之手。傳說中,這份手稿經威尼斯探險家馬可‧波羅之手抵達朝鮮半島。據說有一隻巨大的貝類吐出一團霧氣,霧中浮現出一座山;山上一位僧人取得了手稿,將它譯成一種不明的古代漢語,最終把它帶到了日本。

此後數百年間,它一直由一位日本的女性收藏家兼學者保存;儘管她竭盡心力,卻始終未能真正讀懂。唯一的成果,是一張玄奧的圖表——我已將它譯成英文,置於右側。第二次世界大戰期間,一位兼為業餘音樂學者的日本將領,將手稿帶到上海,盼能尋得能解讀之人。當時謄抄了若干副本,其中一份落入一位富商之手;他後來移居北美,隨身帶著一份標註著令人費解、不合文法的日語讀音的版本。這似乎是僅存的最後一份。

冷戰期間,據傳蘇聯特工曾尋訪此稿,但那位匿名的守護者選擇銷毀手稿實物,轉而將整部作品全數記誦於心。我有幸在最後一位守護者離世的前一天,將這部作品記譜下來。他的遺言是:

sempre ad lib. e espr. assai…

Text (Right to Left)

夫それ所謂いはゆる 相あひ愨つつしミ 結けつ伴ばん之の事こと、泥どろ足あし天てん下か、

一ひとタビ如ごとシ二旅りょ鴛えんノ一、之の枕まくら下もとニ長ながク曇くもリ、其その心こころ空むなシク有あリ二

爽そう快かい、蒼そう海かいニ、

向コウニ往ゆキ二「清せい輝き・明日錚あすとら」ニ一、

一いち應おう「趨陽性すうやうせい・蘋梨穗吐露へりおとろぷナリ」。

盍なんゾ與ともニ友ともト出で逢あヒ寥々れうれう、汎あまねク則すなはチ總すべテ焚やキ二析さクヲ一

娑々ささ、

亂らん意い求きゅう神しんシテ、又また亦また擊げき築ちく錚々さうさう、

但ただ圖づスル二喧けん騷そうヲ一、常つねニ射いル二別べつ的てきヲ一、

一いっ派ぱ負ふ妄もう、並ならビレ自じ立りつシ、偉皋すたんす之の地ちニ、

耽たん溺できニテレ於おケル二君くん子しノ一來らい迎ごうヤ、游ゆう逸いつ…

「喚かん・理微動りびど」

與と「原げん愉ゆ・頌生讚酥じゅいさんす/釋しゃく」

之の二に元げんノ「胴どう體たい・動どう態たい・

墮菱無靡苦だいなみっくナリ」。

鄭てい素そ 尚なほ不レ能あたハ磨ま劍けん、

寅とら兒こハ憑よリ來きたル二此この夢ゆめニ一…?

古ふる池いけモ如い何かんゾ續つづク二石せき音おんヲ一、

山やま鳩ばとハ又また如い何かんゾ曉わかル二晨しん歌かヲ一!

神しん饌せん已すでニ由よリ二香こう灰かいニ一埋うづメ、

愁しゅう詩し既すでニ託たくシ二濁だく漿しょうニ一窮きわム。

罪状體邪馬臺綺譚 其二

via Kanbun tool

Premièred by Yixin Cui, voice; Spencer Klaw Kennedy, percussion on December 7, 2025 at Lang Concert Hall, Swarthmore, PA